The Fringe Benefits of Failure and the Importance of Imagination - J K Rowling
The Fringe Benefits of Failure and the Importance of Imagination
J K Rowling
"The Fringe Benefits of Failure and the Importance of Imagination" is J K Rowling’s deeply affecting, celebrated 2008 Harvard commencement speech, published in book form. In her speech, J.K. Rowling asks the profound and provocative questions: How can we embrace failure? And how can we use our imagination to better both ourselves and others? Drawing from stories of her own post-graduate years, she addresses some of life’s most important issues with acuity and emotional force.J K Rowling is well known as the author of “Harry Potter”. In
2008, she gave a powerful commencement address at Harvard University. In her
speech, titled "The Fringe Benefits of Failure, and the Importance of
Imagination," she shared her own experiences of failure and how they led
her to success. She also emphasized the importance of imagination in overcoming
challenges and creating a better future.
Rowling begins her speech in a humourous mode. She speaks of
the fear she had at the thought of giving the commencement address. Now she
will imagine that she is at the world's largest Gryffindor reunion. This
thought will help her to be at ease. Rowling thinks of the commencement address
at her own graduation. She can’t remember a single word of that. So she is
happy that the Harvard graduates also won’t remember anything of what she says.
J K Rowling wishes to speak on two ideas: the benefits of
failure, and the importance of imagination. These two points may seem to be quixotic
or paradoxical choices. As Rowling goes on in her speech, we understand that
the two subjects are helpful to the new graduates. They are equipped to understand
and face failures. They also will begin to think of others who are suffering,
and act on their behalf.
She thinks of her parents who wanted her to take a
vocational degree. But her interest was to write novels. Her parents viewed
this as an amusing personal quirk as it will not help her make money. As a
compromise, Rowling enrolled to study Modern Languages. But soon she shifted to
the study of Classics.
From her experience, Rowling wishes to speak about the
benefits of failure. She and her parents have suffered poverty. But her fear
was not about poverty but about failure. After her graduation, Rowling faced
failure. Her marriage failed, she was jobless and was a lone parent. That
period of her life was dark. Rowling sees failure as something that helps to
strip away the inessential. She stopped pretending that she was anything other
than what she was. Failure also gives an inner security. It teaches things
about oneself that could be learned no other way. Failure helped Rowling to recognize
real friends.
The second point Rowling takes up in her speech is about the
importance of imagination. Imagination is the power that enables us to empathise
with humans whose experiences we have not shared. Rowling thinks about her
experience while working at the African research department at Amnesty
International’s headquarters in London. She was exposed to letters and photos
about people persecuted by totalitarian regimes. Many of her co-workers were
ex-political prisoners who were displaced from their homes. The stories of the
evils caused by people gave her nightmares. At Anmesty, Rowling felt the human
empathy of people to act for the persecuted. This empathy comes from
imagination, that helps us sense something we have not experienced.
There are people who may not want to exercise their
imagination and understand the pain of others. Tjeu can close their minds to
suffering. But Rowling feels that they are often more afraid. She quotes
Plutarch and says, what we achieve inwardly will change outward reality.
Rowling advises the Harvard graduates of 2008 to touch others’
lives. If they could imagine themselves into the lives of others, many people
will be helped. We do not need magic to change the world. We have the power to imagine
better. As Americans with the right to vote and also protest, they have a great
impact. That is their privilege and burden.
Rowling is proud of her friends with whom she sat on
graduation day. They have been her friends for life, and have helped her in
many ways.
Rowling concludes her address by quoting Seneca, a Classic scholar:
As is a tale, so is life; not how long it is, but how good it is, is what
matters.
Prepared by
Jacob Eapen Kunnath
Associate Professor, Dept. of English
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